structural rearrangements

structural rearrangements
Хромосомные мутации — структурные изменения хромосом, возникающие вследствие перемещения или выпадения хромосомных сегментов после разрывов хромосом и соединения их концов (межгенные мутации). Х. м. могут происходить как в пределах одной хромосомы, так и между гомологичными или негомологичными хромосомами. В любом случае это перемещение или потеря значительных по размерам генных блоков и соответственно изменение соотношения групп сцепления. В зависимости от типа воссоединения после разрывов различают инверсии, транслокации, нехватки и дупликации.

Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов. — М.: Изд-во ВНИРО. . 1995.

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Смотреть что такое "structural rearrangements" в других словарях:

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  • Enzyme catalysis — is the catalysis of chemical reactions by specialized proteins known as enzymes. Catalysis of biochemical reactions in the cell is vital due to the very low reaction rates of the uncatalysed reactions. The mechanism of enzyme catalysis is similar …   Wikipedia


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